Lieb Tang Rodfai Villas Pattaya by Mario Kleff

Long-span residential architecture and post-tensioned concrete development in Pattaya, Thailand

Luxury Villa Development · Completed Project · Built Work

Architect & Design Author: Mario Kleff
Pattaya, Thailand · Completed 2025

An integrated approach to architecture, structure, and construction, designed and developed by Mario Kleff.

Note on roles: In Thailand, a licensed local architect signs permits (architect of record). Mario Kleff is the design architect, responsible for concept, architectural design, and structural systems, working with Thai architects and contractors on execution.

The Lieb Tang Rodfai Villas are a large-scale luxury residential development in Pattaya, comprising 11 private pool villas and one boutique hotel on a 9,600 m² land plot. Completed in 2025, the project applies long-span residential architecture through post-tensioned concrete systems and advanced engineering strategies.


Award-Winning Luxury Resort Architecture in Thailand

Mario Kleff® Architects is recognized among the leading Thailand luxury resort architects, earning the Luxury Lifestyle Award for Best Luxury Resort Architecture in Thailand. The award-winning Sundiego Resort Villa showcases world-class resort design, blending modern tropical architecture with high-end villa living. This achievement reinforces Mario Kleff’s reputation for delivering innovative, award-winning luxury villa architecture in Thailand’s competitive hospitality market.

Mario Kleff Architects awarded Best Luxury Resort Architecture, Thailand - Luxury Lifestyle Awards
Best Luxury Resort Architecture Thailand for Sundiego Resort Villa, Luxury Lifestyle Awards.

Also known as Sundiego Resort Villa Pattaya, the project represents a continuation of the architectural principle developed by Mario Kleff, known as “Structure Is Design”. This approach applies structural systems as the primary generator of spatial organization and architectural expression. Full project documentation is available in the comprehensive architectural and structural white paper.

The development establishes a benchmark for engineering-driven residential construction in Thailand, combining large-span structures with climate-responsive tropical design.

Aerial view of Lieb Tang Rodfai Villas showing site layout and villa arrangement during construction in Pattaya
Aerial view of the Lieb Tang Rodfai Villas development during construction, illustrating the overall site layout, spatial organization, and distribution of villa units within the 9,600 m² project area.

Project Description

Located in Pattaya, the Lieb Tang Rodfai Villas development is a multi-unit residential project designed to explore long-span architectural systems in low-rise luxury housing. The project includes villas ranging from approximately 700 m² to 1,600 m² of living space.

The design emphasizes open-plan living environments, reducing internal structural interruptions through post-tensioned slabs and long-span concrete systems. Spaces are organized around interior courtyards, connecting living areas with gardens and pool environments.

Structural skeleton of Lieb Tang Rodfai Villas showing long-span prestressed concrete girders during construction
Structural framework during construction, showing long-span prestressed concrete girders spanning between primary supports. The system enables large column-free interior spaces and defines the open-plan architectural layout.

Architectural Approach

The project is defined by a structural-led design methodology, where engineering systems directly shape spatial and architectural outcomes. The villas are designed to maximize openness, natural ventilation, and visual continuity.

While structurally modern, the exterior forms are adapted to the local context through Thai-Bali roof typologies, creating a balance between contemporary engineering and regional architectural language.

Concrete structural framework of Lieb Tang Rodfai Villas illustrating structure as architectural design
Concrete structural system forming the primary architectural expression of the villas, where load-bearing elements define spatial organization, proportions, and overall design language.

“Structure is not an addition to design — it is the origin of it.”

— Mario Kleff
Lieb Tang Rodfai Villas structural shell with Thai-Bali roof form during construction in Pattaya
Structural shell of a villa during construction, integrating Thai-Bali roof geometry with the underlying long-span concrete system, reflecting the balance between modern engineering and regional architectural language.

Structural Strategy

A central feature of the development is the use of post-tensioned and prestressed concrete systems to achieve large column-free spaces.

  • Prestressed concrete girders spanning up to 30 meters
  • Post-tensioned slabs and foundations across all primary structures
  • Integration of cellular beam systems within concrete elements
  • Large-span structural grids minimizing internal supports

The largest villa incorporates multiple 30-meter girders, enabling expansive interior volumes rarely achieved in residential construction in Thailand.

Workers constructing formwork for 30-meter prestressed concrete beams at Lieb Tang Rodfai Villas
Formwork assembly for 30-meter prestressed concrete girders, prepared on-site prior to casting. The construction process reflects the scale and precision required to achieve long-span structural elements within the residential development.
Post-tensioned foundation system with reinforcement and tendon layout before concrete pour at Lieb Tang Rodfai Villas
Post-tensioned foundation system prior to concrete pouring, showing reinforcement layout, tendon positioning, and anchorage detailing. The exposed configuration illustrates the precision required to coordinate structural performance at the foundation level.
Cellular steel beam installed between prestressed concrete girders bridging long-span floor structure at Lieb Tang Rodfai Villas
Cellular steel beam installed between prestressed concrete girders, acting as a transfer element to bridge the floor slab across long-span sections. The system enables structural continuity while reducing weight and maintaining load efficiency.
Post-tensioning of prestressed concrete beams at Lieb Tang Rodfai Villas during structural stressing process
Post-tensioning process of prestressed concrete girders, where tendons are tensioned to introduce compressive forces into the structure. This operation activates the load-bearing capacity required for long-span performance and reduced deflection.

Comparable long-span structural strategies are also applied in the Majestic Residence Signature Villa, where large-span systems define spatial organization at a single-residence scale.


Construction Technology

The project utilizes ultra-high-strength concrete and advanced reinforcement systems to achieve structural performance requirements.

  • Concrete performance: approximately 1,139 kN compressive load capacity at 14 days, equivalent to approximately 1,180 kgf/cm²
  • High-grade reinforcement steel (DB20, DB25, DB32 ST50)
  • Post-tensioning across foundations, slabs, and beams
Reinforcement steel layout with DB20 DB25 DB32 ST50 bars used in Lieb Tang Rodfai Villas structural system
Reinforcement steel configuration using DB20, DB25, and DB32 ST50 bars at the Lieb Tang Rodfai Villas construction site, supporting high-load structural performance and post-tensioned concrete systems.
Concrete mix specification label indicating high-strength structural concrete used in Lieb Tang Rodfai Villas Pattaya
Concrete mix documentation used during construction, indicating high-strength structural concrete applied in primary load-bearing elements. The specified mix aligns with measured compressive performance values referenced in the structural engineering data.

Material sourcing and construction processes were adapted to meet the requirements of high-performance concrete, including specialized aggregate supply and controlled casting conditions.


Project Constraints

The project site required coordination between structural innovation and environmental adaptation. Tropical climate conditions, including humidity and heat, informed material selection and building detailing.

Large structural spans required precise engineering coordination to ensure long-term stability, deflection control, and durability under residential loading conditions.

Layered red and white blockwork walls integrated within reinforced concrete structural frame at Lieb Tang Rodfai Villas
Wall construction using layered red and white blockwork integrated within a reinforced concrete structural frame. The assembly contributes to thermal performance and durability under tropical climate conditions.

Construction and Development

2022

  • Project initiation and site preparation
  • Foundation works and structural layout

2023

  • Completion of primary structural systems
  • Installation of post-tensioned beams and slabs

2025

  • Completion of Phase 1 and Phase 2
  • Finalization of villas and architectural detailing

Construction sequencing required coordination between structural engineering, material supply, and on-site execution to maintain performance standards.


Materials and Envelope

The architectural expression combines structural materials with climate-adapted design elements.

  • Post-tensioned concrete structures
  • High-performance glazing systems
  • Thick wall assemblies for thermal performance

Large openings connect interior spaces with courtyards and pools, enhancing natural ventilation and spatial continuity.


Environmental Considerations

  • Integration of interior courtyards for airflow
  • Large openings for natural ventilation
  • Shaded outdoor spaces to reduce heat gain

The design reduces reliance on mechanical cooling while improving indoor comfort in a tropical climate.


Project Team

  • Architect: Mario Kleff
  • Co-Architect: Waraporn Na-Lampang
  • Structural Engineer: Dr. Songkiat Matupayont
  • Interior Design: Liu Wei, Zhang Wei
  • Contractor / Developer: Wandeegroup Asia Co Ltd

About the Architect

Background and methodology of the project’s author can be explored here: Mario Kleff – Architectural Approach & Design-Build Practice.


Market Context

Pattaya, at the centre of Thailand’s Eastern Economic Corridor (EEC), is transitioning from a tourism hub to a long-term residential and investment market, driven by major infrastructure projects including high-speed rail and regional connectivity.

Inland Jomtien reflects this shift, with low-density villa and mixed-use development on individually titled plots, shaped by fragmented urban growth and car-dependent access. Demand is driven by second-home, rental, and owner-occupier use, with value linked to accessibility, land size, and build quality rather than beachfront proximity.

Additional context: Market Insights and Developments.


Frequently Asked Questions

Who designed the Lieb Tang Rodfai Villas?

The project was designed and developed by architect Mario Kleff.

What makes this project unique?

The use of post-tensioned concrete and 30-meter structural spans enable large open-plan residential spaces uncommon in Thailand.

Where is the project located?

The Lieb Tang Rodfai Villas are located in Pattaya, Chon Buri, Thailand.

Is the project design protected?

Yes, the architectural design and project name are protected under intellectual property rights owned by Mario Kleff.


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